The Value of Walking

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Câu hỏi: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D đồ sộ indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each the numbered blanks.

The Value of Walking

New research reveals that walking just 9.5 kilometers (6 miles) a week may keep your brain sharper as you get older. Scientists suggest that walking may protect aging brains from growing smaller and, in turn, preserve memory in old age.
'Brain size shrinks in late adulthood, which can cause memory problems,' study author Kirk Erickson of the University of Pittsburgh said in a news release. 'Our findings should encourage further well-designed scientific trials of physical exercise in older adults as a very (34) ______ approach for preventing dementia and Alzheimer's disease.' For the study, the team asked 299 dementia-free seniors đồ sộ record the distance they walked (35) ______ week.
Four years later, the participants were tested đồ sộ see if they had developed signs of dementia (suy tách trí nhớ). Then after nine years had passed, scientists scanned the participants' brains đồ sộ measure size. At the four-year test, researchers discovered subjects (36) ______ walked the most had reduced their risk of developing memory problems by 50%. At the nine-year checkpoint, those who walked at least 9.5 kilometers a week, had brains with a larger (37) ______ than thở those who didn't walk as much.
This is not the first study đồ sộ promote the benefits of walking in seniors. (38) ______, last spring, Harvard University found that women who walked regularly at a brisk pace had an almost 40% lower risk of stroke.
(Adapted from Cambridge English Advanced Trainer, 2012)
The word or phrase which best fits the gap (37) is...
A. volume
B. amount
C. dimension
D. quantity

Kiến thức: Đọc điền kể từ
Giải thích:
Xét những đáp án:
A. volume: khối lượng
B. amount: số lượng
C. dimension: kích thước
D. quantity: số lượng
Dựa nhập nghĩa, đáp án tương thích là A
Thông tin: At the nine-year checkpoint, those who walked at least 9.5 kilometers a week, had brains with a larger (37) ___ volume___ than thở those who didn't walk as much.
Tạm dịch: Tại điểm đánh giá 9 năm, những người dân đi dạo tối thiểu 9,5 km một tuần đem lượng óc to hơn những người dân ko đi dạo nhiều.

Đáp án A.

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